London · Guide for photographers, filmmakers and brands

“Two cameras can share a set. They can't share the same minute.”

More briefs now ask for a photographer and videographer on the same shoot: campaign stills and a film, from one set, one team and one day. It works when the light suits both, the day is split into clear blocks and everyone knows who is leading at any moment. Here's how to plan stills and video on one shoot, with real examples from Charlotte Tilbury, 111SKIN, Celine and a beauty editorial called Waterproof.

Beauty billboard set in Dubai: strobes with a beauty dish, a photographer, a tethered laptop and the model at a starry backdrop

Stills block on the Charlotte Tilbury Eid set: strobes, the photographer, the tether desk

01 · The set-up

Two leads or one hybrid shooter

There are two ways to run a hybrid photo and video production. Either a photographer and a cinematographer each own their output, or one person shoots both. Both models are in the work below, and each suits a different brief.

ProjectStillsFilmWhat it shows
Charlotte Tilbury Eid, DubaiPhotographer @moezachour2, under strobes, tetheredSwainUK, on the same setA billboard brief, where stills lead
111SKIN, LondonCharl Marais, also art director on the gold-leaf filmSwainUK as cinematographerThe photographer sets the look, the film adds motion
Celine Winter '22, DubaiEsrasam, photographer and editorSwainUK, Sony FX3 and 85mm handheldTwo Aputure 300D lights shared by both
Waterproof, DubaiSwainUKSwainUKOne shooter, a team of three, one day

Two leads is the safer choice when the stills carry the money: a billboard, print or a big e-commerce set. One hybrid shooter works when the team is small and the look is simple, and it keeps the stills and the film in one eye. What doesn't work is one person trying to shoot stills and film at the same time. Pick one camera per block.

02 · The light

Strobe or continuous light for stills and video

This is the first decision, because it shapes the whole day. Strobes are brighter and freeze movement, but a flash can't light video. Continuous light shows you exactly what you'll get and works for both cameras, but it's less powerful, so the photographer may need a higher ISO or a slower shutter.

Video camera with a top monitor filming a model in a white studio, with a silver reflector table in front Three models in white shirts on a white studio set lit by continuous softboxes

A continuous set for Code8's Day to Night Foundation, London: softbox, flags and a silver reflector table

01

Strobes, then LED

On the Charlotte Tilbury set the stills were shot under strobes and checked on a tethered laptop, and the films were shot on the same set. Plan to swap or add continuous sources in the same positions so the film matches the stills.

02

Continuous for both

On Celine, two Aputure 300D lights with double diffusion lit the set, and the same set-up served Esrasam's stills and the film. No relighting between blocks.

03

Shutter for film

Video usually wants a shutter about double the frame rate, the 180-degree rule: 1/50 at 24 or 25fps. Stills can go faster, which is why a photographer under LEDs often wants more light than the film does.

04

Test for flicker

In the UK the mains runs at 50Hz, so some lights flicker on camera unless the shutter is 1/50 or 1/100. The Code8 monitor in the behind-the-scenes clip reads 1/100 at 24p, a safe combination for 50Hz. Test every light at the start of the day.

Sources: Shotkit, strobe vs continuous lighting · StudioBinder, the 180-degree shutter rule · Nikon manual, video flicker reduction and 50Hz/60Hz.

03 · The schedule

Plan the day in blocks

Make-up artist applying a red lip by a window during a beauty editorial in Dubai

Make-up by Elinaz before the first frames on Waterproof, Dubai

Make-up, hair and product look their best for a limited time, so the block order matters more than the total hours. Waterproof was shot in one day in a private residence in Downtown Dubai, and the timetable shows the logic: get the clean, dry look first, and leave anything that can't be undone until last.

TimeWaterproof, the real running order
10:00Arrive, hair starts
11:00Make-up
12:30First frames, dry
14:00Second look
15:00Water on the skin
16:00Wrap

Inside each look, decide which camera goes first. A sensible default:

1. Hero stills first when there's a billboard, print or key visual. On a billboard day like Charlotte Tilbury's, frames are checked on the tether while the make-up is at its best.

2. Motion straight after, in the same light positions, before anyone changes the hair or the set.

3. Details and product moves next: hands, textures, a lipstick turned to camera. Both cameras can take turns here.

4. Anything messy last: water, oil, gold leaf, glitter. On Waterproof, water went on the skin at 15:00, one hour before wrap.

5. Behind the scenes throughout, from the side of the set, never in the photographer's line.

For a whole month of content from one day, the batch content shoot guide uses the same block logic at a larger scale.

04 · Who leads

One reference board, one voice to the talent

Reference print of two red-lip portraits taped to the wall on a beauty shoot

A reference print taped to the wall on the Waterproof set

A campaign looks like one piece of work when the stills and the film come from the same references. Waterproof was planned on a shared board with six frames, a team brief for hair and make-up and a timed running order, and a printed reference was on the wall on the day. For 111SKIN, Charl Marais was credited as photographer and as art director on Story of the Gold Leaf, a common split: the photographer or art director leads the look, and the cinematographer makes it move.

01

One board for both

Don't make a stills board and a film board. Make one, with the film moments marked on it.

02

One voice at a time

The talent takes direction from whoever owns the block. Two people calling poses at once slows everything down.

03

Stay behind the stills camera

During the stills block, the video camera works from behind or beside the photographer, so the eyeline stays on the lens that matters.

04

A shared screen

A tethered laptop for stills and a monitor for film let the client approve once, not twice.

The same rules apply to filming behind the scenes on a stills set; the behind-the-scenes video guide covers where to stand.

05 · Crew

Who you need on a hybrid shoot

RoleTwo-lead shootOne hybrid shooter
PhotographerOwns the stills and usually the lookOne person, switching cameras by block
CinematographerOwns the film, light for motion and behind the scenes
Assistant or digital techRuns the tether, moves lights between blocksWorth adding as soon as there's a client on set
Make-up and hairTouch-ups between every blockSame: on Waterproof, make-up by Elinaz and hair by Dani
ProducerKeeps time and the shot listOften the shooter, so the running order must be written down

On a London shoot, add the location and permit questions early; the London commercial shoot guide has a brief template that covers both stills and film.

06 · Deliverables

What a stills and video shoot should deliver

Skincare commercial frame: a glossy black face mask in close-up

111SKIN, London: a film frame from a project where Charl Marais is credited as photographer

Write the deliverables list before the shot list, because it decides how both cameras frame. Waterproof was delivered as retouched stills and a film colour-matched to the photographs, which is the standard to aim for: one grade, one campaign.

Stills: the hero frames retouched at full size, plus 4:5 and 9:16 crops for social. Billboard work needs space for copy, agreed before the day.

Film: a hero edit in 16:9 and 9:16, and short cut-downs. Frame with room on each side so the vertical works; see shooting vertical-first.

Colour: grade the film to the approved stills, not the other way round.

Behind the scenes: a vertical piece for the brand's channels.

Usage: licence the stills and the film separately, with media, territory and term for each. The usage rights guide explains the terms.

Fashion film frame: model in a logo sweatshirt and checked trousers with a shoulder bag

Celine Winter '22, Dubai: a film frame from the set Esrasam photographed

One word on frame grabs: stills pulled from video are useful for social, but they are shot at a film shutter, so anything moving carries motion blur. If the brief needs print or billboard stills, book a stills block. The Celine lighting case study shows how a small continuous set can serve both.

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Stills and film from one set

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FAQ

Common questions

Can a photographer and videographer work on the same shoot?

Yes, if the day is planned in blocks. Each block has one lead camera, the other camera works from behind or beside it, and both work from the same reference board and light plan.

Should I use strobes or continuous light for a photo and video shoot?

Strobes give stills more power and freeze movement, but they can't light video. Continuous LED light works for both cameras. Many shoots use strobes for the hero stills, then continuous light in the same positions for the film.

Can one person shoot both photos and video?

Yes, on smaller shoots with a simple look, as long as stills and film are shot in separate blocks rather than at the same time. Add an assistant once a client is on set.

Can you take stills from video instead of booking a photographer?

Frame grabs work for social, but they carry the motion blur of a film shutter. For print, billboards or e-commerce, book a proper stills block.

Written by Joshua Swain, who shoots stills and films beauty, fashion and commercial campaigns in London and Dubai. See the Charlotte Tilbury Eid project.